• 音标
  []　
• 词性及解释
  n. 处罚, 刑罚, 罚款, 罚球, 报应, 不利结果, 妨碍
  【经】 罚金(款), 违约金
• 例句
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• 相关词条
  average penalty penalty corner minor penalty penalty constant penalty area penalty clause decline penalty tardiness penalty penalty box death penalty penalty schedule statutory penalty penalty factor shortage penalty compound penalty penalty audit penalty function power penalty penalty kick penalty provision imposed penalty accumulative penalty

n.
1. 处罚;刑罚[U][C][(+for)]
There are now stiffer penalties for drunken drivers.
现在对酗酒开车的处罚更严厉了。
2. 罚款[C][(+for)]
The penalty for spitting is US$10.
随地吐痰罚款十美金。
3. 【体】犯规的处罚;罚球[C]
The referee gave a penalty.
裁判处以罚球。
4. (行为等造成的)不利结果;损失;苦难[C][(+of/for)]
He had to pay the penalties for telling lies.
他因撒谎而不得不自食苦果。